1098-T Frequently Asked
Questions
Q: What is a 1098-T tax form?
A:
A 1098-T tax form is filed by Shenandoah University for each
student who is enrolled for academic credit during the calendar
year and for whom a reportable transaction is made during the
calendar year. This form is to be used by students and/or
parents in determining if they qualify for the education
deductions and/or tax credits offered by the IRS on their
federal income tax returns. For more information on these
education deductions and/or tax credits,
click here.
(Soon to be updated for 2007)
Q: What
is qualified tuition and related expenses?
A:
Qualified tuition and
related expenses are tuition and fees a student must pay to be
enrolled at or attend an eligible educational institution.
Shenandoah University’s qualified tuition and related expenses
include tuition charges, applied music lesson fees, lab fees,
mandatory technology fees, activity fees (condition of
enrollment), studio recording fees, and distance education
fees. Qualified expenses do not include: Room and board
charges, late registration fees, insurance, books, equipment,
transportation, and similar personal, living, or family
expenses.
Q: Why
isn’t there an amount in Box 1 for payments received for
qualified tuition and related expenses in the 1098-T tax form?
A:
Shenandoah University has the
option of printing amounts in either Box 1 or Box 2. The
IRS will only allow one method of reporting. We have selected
the option of reporting amounts in Box 2. Box 2 represents the
amounts billed for qualified tuition and related expenses.
Q: What
do the amount boxes on the 1098-T tax form represent?
A:
Box 2: Amounts billed during the
calendar year for qualified tuition and related expenses. The
amount reported is the total amount billed less any reductions
in charges made during the calendar year that relate to the
amounts billed for the same calendar year.
Box 4: Reductions in qualified tuition and related
expense charges during the calendar year that relate to
amounts billed and reported in a prior year.
Box 5: Total amount of scholarships or grants that
Shenandoah University administered and processed during
the calendar year for the payment of the student’s
cost of attendance.
Box 6: Reductions to the amount of scholarships or
grants that were reported in a prior year.
Q: Were
all students issued a 1098-T tax form?
A:
No, 1098-T tax forms were not issued to students who took
courses for which no academic credit was offered or to
nonresident aliens. These are the exceptions granted to
educational institutions by the IRS.
Q: Why
did I receive a 1098-T tax form if I was not enrolled at
Shenandoah University during 2007?
A:
Students who had
prior year adjustments to their qualified tuition and
related expenses and/or scholarships and grants or
future year charges for qualified tuition and related
expenses and/or scholarships and grants during 2007 were issued
a 1098-T to reflect these transactions.
Examples:
1.
A student enrolled in 2006 or prior and had qualified
tuition and related expenses or financial awards reversed in
2007 received a 1098-T tax form with the reductions reported in
Box 4 and/or Box 6 of the 1098-T tax form.
2.
A student who attended Shenandoah University in 2006 or
prior and had additional qualified tuition and related expenses
or financial awards added to his/her student account in 2007
received a 1098-T tax form with the additions reported in Box 2
and/or Box 5 of the 1098-T tax form.
3.
A new student enrolled in 2007 for the spring term
beginning in January 2008 and had qualified tuition and related
expenses and/or financial aid awards on his/her student account
during 2007 received a 1098-T tax form with the amounts reported
in Box 2 and/or Box 5 of the 1098-T tax form. In addition to
the amounts being reported on the tax form, a “X” is marked in
Box 7 of the tax form to indicate that the amount in Box 2
includes amounts for the academic period beginning in January
2008.
Q: I am
a US Citizen and I was enrolled for academic credit at
Shenandoah University in 2007 but did not receive a 1098-T tax
form?
A:
This would apply to
students who were only enrolled at Shenandoah University for the
Spring term of 2007 and who had qualified tuition and related
expenses and/or financial aid awards transactions on their
student account during the 2006 calendar year, i.e. May 2007
graduates who were billed or had aid applied for their Spring term in November or December
2006. These students were issued a 1098-T tax form in 2006.
Since there were not reportable transactions in 2007, a 1098-T
tax form is not required to be filed.
Q: I did
not pay Shenandoah University any money during 2007, why was I
issued a 1098-T tax form?
A:
The 1098-T tax form is
issued to students who had qualified tuition and related
expenses and/or financial aid awards during 2007. Your tuition
may have been paid by your employer, student loan, outside
scholarship, etc. The tax form filing is not based on cash paid
to Shenandoah University by the taxpayer. It is based on
qualified tuition and related expenses that you were charged on
your student account during 2007. You will need to contact your
tax accountant to determine your eligibility for taking the tax
credits/deductions on your federal income tax return.
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