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PARENT SURVIVAL GUIDE
Taken from
the "Orientation Directors Manual" published by the
National Orientation Directors Association, and from
"Putting
Someone Through College"
by Jerry O'Connor
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TRANSITION FOR PARENTS
When
a student begins college, the entire family is affected, whether your
student will be living on campus or commuting from home. A major
adjustment is required of your student. Some students make the
adjustment to the demands of college life with relative ease. However,
the majority of college freshmen experience some uneasy feelings during
their first semester on campus. An adjustment is also required of you
and other family members. If the student leaves home to live on campus,
it changes the dynamics of the family left behind. Parents and siblings
must now decide how they will deal with this change. Will your college
student keep his or her bedroom or will a sibling take over that room?
How often will you see your college student and what kind of
communication will you have now? How will you deal with your son or
daughter when he or she comes home for Christmas break as a more
independent individual?
If your student commutes from home, in
what ways will the house rules change for the college student? Will
your freshman still have a curfew? Now that time demands on your
student may increase, will he/she be expected to have the same household
chores and responsibilities? These are not easy issues to face, and
your student will not be the only one who experiences this adjustment.
It will take real communication and some negotiation to make the
adjustment work best for all of you.
Encourage your student to finish the
first semester before making any decision about ceasing his or her
education. Sometimes students doubt their own ability to deal with
changes effectively and may express a desire to drop out of college.
Usually this is a natural reaction to a new environment and a lack of
confidence in themselves to handle it. If they stick it out, they often
find strength they didn’t know they had.
If your student is living on campus,
encourage him/her to remain on campus during the weekends as it will
help make the adjustment to college life easier and quicker. Whether
your student is a residential or commuter student, encourage him/her to
become involved in campus activities.
With their newly gained freedom, many
freshmen adopt poor health habits - eating junk food, irregular meals
and inadequate sleep. Encourage your student to accept the
responsibility to establish good health habits for college success.
(Adapted from University of Findlay
Parent Guide, 1977)
QUESTIONS TO ASK IF YOU ARE CONCERNED:
·
Are you
attending all your classes?
·
Are you
completing all your assignments?
·
Are you
meeting the deadlines for assignments?
·
How much
time do you study?
·
Have your
met with your professor?
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Have you
been to the Academic Support Center?
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Are you
receiving tutoring? If not, why not?
·
Are outside
activities interfering with your academics?
TIPS FOR PARENTING A NEW COLLEGE STUDENT
TIP
#1: Don’t ask them if they’re homesick.
The power of suggestion can be a
dangerous thing. A friend once told me, “The idea of being homesick
didn’t even occur to me, with all the new things that were going on,
until my mom called one of the first weekends and asked if I were
homesick. Then it hit me.” The first few days/weeks of school are
activity-packed and friend-jammed, and the challenge of meeting new
people and adjusting to new situations takes a majority of a freshman’s
time and concentration. So, unless your student is reminded of it (by a
well-meaning parent), he/she will probably be able to escape the
loneliness and frustration of homesickness. Even if they don’t tell you
during those first few weeks, they do miss you.
TIP #2:
Write (even if they don’t write back)
Although new students are typically
eager to experience all the away-from-home independence they can fit in
those first weeks, most are still anxious for family ties and the
security those ties bring. This surge of independence may be
misinterpreted by sensitive parents as rejection, but most new students
(although most would not admit it) would give anything for some news of
home and family, however mundane it may seem to you. There’s nothing
more depressing than a week of empty mailboxes. So write your new
student. Although they may not answer you (the you-write-one,
they-write-one rule doesn’t always seem to apply to college students),
they will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Letters are better than phone
calls because letters are tangible connections to home. They can be
read and re-read at especially lonely moments.
Other things you can send which are
always welcome: clippings from hometown newspapers, quarters for
laundry, high school newspapers, photos, care packages (especially those
with home-baked goodies).
TIP #3: Ask
Questions (but not too many)
First year students are “cool” (or so
they think) and have a tendency to resent interference with their
new-found lifestyles, but most still desire the security of knowing that
someone is interested in them. Parental curiosity can be obnoxious and
alienating or relief-giving and supporting, depending on the attitudes
of the persons involved. “I-have-a-right-to-know” - tinged questions
with ulterior motives should be avoided. However, honest inquiries and
other “between friends” communication and discussion will do much to
further the parent-new student relationship.
TIP
#4: Expect Change (but not too much)
Your new student will change. It’s
natural, inevitable, and it can be inspiring and beautiful. Often,
though, it’s a pain in the neck. College, and the experiences
associated with it, can affect changes in social, vocational and
personal behavior. An up-to-now wallflower may become a fraternity
member or a pre-med student may discover that biology is not his or her
thing after all. Remember that your son or daughter will be basically
the same person you sent away to school, aside from interest changes and
personality revisions. Don’t expect too much too soon. Maturation is
not an instantaneous or over night process, so be patient.
TIP #5: Don’t Worry (too much) About Sad Calls or Letters
Parenting can be a thankless job,
especially during the college years. It’s a lot of give and only a
little take. Often troubles become too much for a new student to handle
and the only place to turn, write or call is home. Unfortunately, this
is often the only time that the urge to communicate is felt so strongly,
so you never get to hear about the “A” paper, the new significant other,
or the domestic triumph. In these “crisis” times, your son or daughter
can unload troubles or tears and, after the catharsis, return to
routine, while you inherit the burden of worry. Be patient with these
calls/letters. Know that you are providing a real service as an advice
dispenser or sympathetic ear.
TIP #6: Visit (but
not too often)
Visits by parents (especially when
accompanied by shopping sprees and/or dinners out) are another part of
first year events that new students are reluctant to admit liking but
appreciate greatly. Pretended disdain of those visits is just another
part of the new student syndrome. These visits give both student and
parent the opportunity to learn more about the new things that both
parties are experiencing. However, spur of the moment “surprises” are
usually NOT appreciated (preemption of a planned weekend of studying or
other activities can have disastrous results). Prior planning of visits
is an act of courtesy in general and a very important recognition that
they have responsibilities and plans that they may not be able to or
want to change at the last minute.
TIP #7: Don’t Ask Them During Their
First Year What They Are
Going To Do After Graduation.
They have enough difficulty selecting
classes and they feel enormous pressure to make that life-long decision
even before they have proved their academic capability. Pushing them to
focus on the future can have an adverse effect on their present
performance. Their main job during their first year is to adjust to
college life and be the best student they can be academically. As they
take classes in many disciplines and prove their capabilities, they will
identify their interests and talents. If they fail to develop an
academic goal by the time they are in upper class work, encourage them
to seek career counseling
TIP #8: Don’t Tell Them “These are the best years of your life!”
Life at college can be full of
indecision, insecurities, disappointments and most of all, mistakes.
It’s also full of discovery, inspiration, good times and people.
However, except in retrospect, it’s not the “good “ that stands out.
Any parent who believes that all college students get good grades, know
what they want to major in, and always have activity-packed weekends is
wrong. So are the parents who think college-educated means
mistake-proof. Parents who perpetuate and insist upon the “best years”
stereotypes are working against their son or daughter’s
self-development. Those who accept their new student’s highs and lows
are providing the support and encouragement where it is needed most.
TIP
#9: Trust Them
Finding oneself is a difficult enough
process without feeling that the people whose opinions you respect most
are second -guessing your own second-guessing. One of the most
important things you can say to your new student is something like this:
“I love you and want for you all the things that make you happiest, and
I guess you, not I, are the one who knows best what those things are.”
If you’re smart, you’ll believe it, mean it and say it to your new
student as soon as possible. It can make a difference!
Taken from the "Orientation Directors Manual"
published by the National Orientation Directors Association and from
“Putting Someone Through College”
by Jerry O’Connor.
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